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What is a space connection?

April 28, 2025
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LUNA recreates the Moon's surface on Earth next to ESA’s Astronaut Centre (EAC) in Cologne, Germany - Credits: DLR/ESA

ESA BIC Denmark welcomes startups from all industries that can leverage the potential offered by space technology. Whether you're in agriculture, logistics, software, manufacturing, or beyond, your startup could have a meaningful space connection.

Definition of a space connection

A "space connection" means your business idea either utilizes existing space technologies or contributes innovations specifically for space applications.

We categorize space connections into two main groups:

  • Downstream: Startups using space-derived technologies such as satellite data, satellite navigation, or satellite communications to create new commercial solutions here on Earth. Examples could include agricultural startups using satellite imagery for precision farming, or logistics companies using satellite navigation for improved route efficiency.
  • Upstream: Startups developing new technologies, systems, or components specifically designed for space exploration, satellite systems, launch vehicles, or human space missions. Examples could include material science companies creating advanced lightweight materials for spacecraft, or software firms developing innovative satellite control systems.

Watch the video

In this video from our colleagues at ESA BIC Switzerland, learn more about how ESA BIC defines a space connection.

Not sure if your company qualifies?

Many startups need guidance to clarify their space connection. We're here to help you understand how your idea fits into the space sector and how you can leverage its full potential.

"If you're unsure whether your company qualifies, we’re happy to guide you through the process and help you see how space technology can benefit your business."
- Amanda Borup Pedersen

ESA BIC Manager
Contact us
Kathrine Elvira Boysen
Head of External Relations

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